『壹』 描述股票上漲下降 英語作文
給你 中文與英文兩個版本 英文有沒有翻譯錯的 對照你自己整理下
影響股票價格的因素
影響股票價格變動的因素很多，但基本上可分為以下三類：市場內部因素，基本面因素，政策因素。
（1）市場內部因素它主要是指市場的供給和需求，即資金面和籌碼面的相對比例，如一定階段的股市擴容節奏將成為該因素重要部分。
（2）基本面因素包括宏觀經濟因素和公司內部因素，宏觀經濟因素主要是能影響市場中股票價格的因素，包括經濟增長，經濟景氣循環，利率，財政收支，貨幣供應量，物價，國際收支等，公司內部因素主要指公司的財務狀況。
（3）政策因素是指足以影響股票價格變動的國內外重大活動以及政府的政策，措施，法令等重大事件，政府的社會經濟發展計劃，經濟政策的變化，新頒布法令和管理條例等均會影響到股價的變動
Affect stock price factor Affect stock price changes by many factors, but basically can is divided into the following categories: market internal factors, fundamental factors, policy factors. (1) the market internal factors, it mainly refers to the market supply and demand, namely financing area and the relative proportion chips, such as certain stages of the stock market expansion rhythm will become the factors important parts. (2) fundamental factors include macroeconomic factors and internal factors, macroeconomic factors that can influence the market is mainly in stock prices of factors, including economic growth, economic cycle, rates, budgetary revenues and expenditures, money supply, price, international payments and so on, our company internal factors mainly refers to the financial position of the company. (3) policy factor is enough to affect stock price changes of important domestic and international activities and government policies, measures and laws to major events, the government's social and economic development plan, economic policy changes, the newly issued decrees and regulations etc all can affect stock price changes
影響股票價格重要經濟因素
股票價格是指在證券市場上買賣股票的價格。實際上股票只是一種憑證，本身並沒有價格，它之所以具有價格，能夠在市場上進行買賣，是因為它可以給持有者帶來股息收入。股票內在的價值的大小取決於未來預期實現盈利、貼現率和未來反復的年限。企業未來盈利越多，其現值越大，股票價格也越高，而貼現越高，股票內在價值就越低，股票價格也越低。所以，在西方股票市場上，人們都密切注視著企業未來盈利的狀況。但事實上，股票價格的確定十分復雜，因為人們對一個企業未來盈利狀況的看法並不全相同，有估計得比較悲觀，股票在他們眼裡的價值就低些，就要賣出；有的認為企業有發展的希望，股票在他們眼裡價值就高些，就要買進。當買者多於賣者時，股票的價格就上升；當買者少於賣者時，股票的價格就下跌。所以，股票的市場價格與內在價格更多的時候表現為一致，投資者往往尋找那些內在價值大於市場的股票。
這樣以來，就使股票的市場價格處於不斷變化之中。它不僅要受各種經濟因素的影響而且要受政治局勢、政府政策、投資者心理、報刊雜志的消息以及謠言等社會因素的影響。下面著重分析一下影響股票價格的主要經濟因素。
Affect stock price important economic factor Stock price "means in the stock market of stock price. Actually the stock is a certificate, does not itself, it is the price has price in the market, can be traded, because it gives the holder bring dividend income. Stock inner value depends on the size of the realization of the expected future earnings, the discount rate and future repeated the fixed number of year. Enterprise future earnings, the more its present value, the greater the stock price is higher also, and discount, the higher the stock intrinsic value will be lower, and stock prices also lower. So, in the west, people in the stock market is closely watched enterprise future earnings situation. But in fact, the determination of stock price is quite complex, because people to an enterprise future profitability opinion is not all the same, has an estimated more pessimistic, shares in their eyes the value of some lower, will sell, Some think the enterprise have the hope for the development of stock in their eyes, value as some taller, will buy. When buyers than sellers, stock prices went up, When buyers less than sellers, stock prices will fall. So, the price of stock market and inner price more of the time performance is consistent, investors tend to seek those intrinsic value than market shares. Since such, you will make the price of stock market is constantly changing. It should not only affected by various factors that influence the economic and political situation, by government policy, investor psychological, magazine, newspaper, news and rumors of social factors influence. Below are emphatically analyzed the influence of stock prices main economic factors.
一、股息
投資者之所以購買股票，是因為它能帶來不低於存款利息的股息。股份公司發行股票的數量，不是取決於它的實際資本擁有量，而是取決於股息的派發量。股息越高，購者越踴躍，股票的價格也越高。但是，股息的增加又取決於企業收益的增長。如果企業發行股票的數量增加了，而增資後的利潤卻為同步增長，股息將無法維持原有水平，必然要減少，股票價格也會隨之下降。歐美國家的一些企業，為了不斷發展業務，使企業收益日益增長，把公司的凈利潤大部分或全部留下，以擴大資本積累，用於生產和經營，只發放少量股息或不發放股息，並且，國家在稅收制度上也積極整套這樣伏。由於企業的股票以即使不發或少發股息，這種股票對投資者也仍有很大的吸引力。
A, dividends Investors had to buy shares, because it can bring not less than deposit interest of dividends. The number of shares of the company shares, not depend on its actual capital ownership, but on the dividend amount distributed. The higher the dividend, buy more enthusiastically, the price of a stock is higher also. But, dividend increase depends on enterprise earnings growth. If the number of shares issued by companies increased, and add endowment hind profits but for increased dividends will not be maintained original level, it's necessary to rece, stock price also is met subsequently decline. Some of the enterprise, European and American countries for continuous development business, make the business income increasing, the company's net income all or most left, in order to enlarge capital accumulation, for the proction and operation, only a few dividends or not issue stated dividend, and national taxation system also actively package of such volts. Because enterprise stock to even not hair or less dividend, stock to send the investor is still very attractive.
二、金融資本和稅收
股份公司常常向銀行借款，隨著借款額的增多，銀行對企業的控制也就逐漸加強並取得了相當的發言權。在企業收益減少的情況下，雖然他們希望能夠穩定股息，但銀行為了自身的安全，會支持企業少發或停發股息，因而影響了股票的價格。稅收對投資者影響也很大，投資者購買股票是為了增加收益，如果國家對某些營利事業在稅收給以優惠，那麼就能使這些企業的稅後利潤相對增加，使它們的股票升值。
Second, financial capital and revenue Joint-stock company often borrow from Banks, with the loan sum increase, bank of enterprise control also graally strengthened and made it quite claims. In the business income decrease case, although they hope to stabilize dividend, but bank for his own safety, will support enterprises or hair hair less dividend, thus affecting the stock prices. Tax on investors are significantly affected, investors buy stocks for increases the income, if the country for some profit-seeking enterprise in tax give preferential, then can make the enterprise's after-tax profits relative increase, make their stock appreciation.
三、經濟周期
在經濟繁榮時期，企業盈利多，股息高，股票則猛漲；在經濟危機時期，企業生產萎縮，股息下降，股價則猛跌；在經濟蕭條時期，股價漸有轉機；在進入復甦時期後，股價又開始上漲。所以，資本主義股票價格的變動，一般是與資本主義經濟周期相適應的。
Third, economic cycle In the economic boom, corporate profits, dividends, stock is soaring high, In the economic crisis periods, enterprise proction decline, stock dividend atrophy, is tumbled, In the economic depression, share price graally a swift, Before entering the recovery period, prices began to rise. So, capitalism stock price movements are generally capitalism and adapt to the economic cycle.
四、通貨膨脹
社會貨幣供應量的增減是影響股票價格的原因之一。通常，貨幣供應量增加，社會一部分閑置資金就會投向證券交易，從而抬高股價；相反，貨幣供應量減少，社會購買力降低，股價也必然下跌。由貨幣供應量不斷增大而導致的通貨膨脹，在一定限度內對生產有刺激作用，因為它能促進企業銷售收入和股票投資名義收益的增加，所以在銀行利率不隨物價同比例上升的條件下，人們為了保值，將不再熱心於存款，而轉向投資股票，使股票價格再提高。但是，如果通貨膨脹上升過猛，甚至了超過兩位數，那麼將造成人們實際收入下降和市場需求不足，加劇生產過剩，導致經濟危機，使股票價格下跌。
Four, inflation Social money supply and decrease of stock price is to influence factor. Normally, the money supply increase, and the society of idle fund will to securities trading and thus increase share, Instead, money supply decrease, social purchasing power is reced, stocks also inevitable decline. By increasing the money supply to inflation, within limits to proce a stimulating effect, because it can promote the enterprise sales revenue and stock investment income increase, so the name in bank interest rates are with the price with ratio rose, under the condition of people to value, will no longer eager to deposit, and turned to invest in stocks and shares to raise price again. But, if inflation rising vastly, even more than two digits, so will cause people to real income decrease and market demand, aggravate overproction, cause economic crisis, make share prices.
五、貼現率與利率
貼現是銀行放款的一種形式，貼現率與存款利率有密切的聯系。存款率越高，貼現率也越高。由於股票的價格與企業未來預期盈利成正比，與貼現率（利息率）成反比，所以貼現率（或利息率）的提高，會導致股票價格的下降。但西方國家往往在銀行利率上升時，股票市場依然活跌，原因是投資者常常在兩者之間選擇：銀行存款風險小，利率高，收入穩定，但不靈活，資金被固定在一段時間內不能挪作他用，並且通俗讀物以抵銷通貨膨脹造成的損失。而股票可以買賣，較為靈活，風險雖大，但碰上好運，可獲大利。所以，在銀行利率提高的情況下，仍然有一些具有冒險精神的投資者熱心於股票交易。
Five, the discount rate and interest rate Discount is a form of bank lending, the discount rate and deposit rates are closely linked. Deposit rate is high, the discount rate is higher also. Because the price of the stock and the enterprise the expected future earnings is proportional to the discount rate (interest) is inversely proportional to the discount rate (or interest rates, so the promotion of, will lead to stock price falls. But in western countries have often bank interest rate rises, the stock market is still alive, reason is that investors often dropped in between choice: bank deposit small risk, higher interest rates, the income is stable, but not agile, the fund was fixed in a period of time inside cannot be used for other purposes, and popular literature to offset the loss caused by inflation. Stock can be bought, more flexible, though large, but the risk can be awarded with good luck, Italy. So, in the case of higher bank interest rate, there are still some adventurous investors keen on stock trading.
六、科技發明
在產業結構調整和轉移時期，新產品的開發顯得越來越重要，股價也會受到它們的強烈沖擊。
新產品從開發完成至股價下跌這段時間，可分成三個階段：
1、當消息傳出以後，成了熱門話題，此時股價自然會上揚，尤其一旦有人用投機手段，則更容易暴漲。
2、已經成為人們爭相投資的對象，而這種新發明要普及化，需要很長時間，屆時還銷不出去的話，股價便會下跌。
3、假如新發明能夠提高公司的業績和利潤率，股價會上漲，若沒有預期效果，則跌幅很大。
因此，股票交易者必然充分注意這種規律，牢牢掌握股價的主動權。
Six, technological invention In the adjustment of instrial structure and the transfer of The Times, new proct development is becoming more and more important, share price is also under their strong impact. New procts from development completed to share fall this period of time, can be divided into three stages: 1 and when the news spread later, became a hot topic, when share prices will naturally rise, especially when someone with speculative method, then more easily boom. 2, has become people rushed to the object, but this kind of investment to popularize new invention, takes a long time, when we pin not go out, share price will decrease. 3, if new invention can improve the company's sales and profitability, price will rise, if do not have expected effect, then drop greatly. Therefore, stock traders must full attention to such laws, grip shares of the initiative.
『貳』 幫我寫一篇英語短文，介紹中國的經濟狀況的，用中等語速讀起來大約要兩三分鍾左右，謝謝了
Macroeconomics is a sub-field of economics that examines the behavior of the economy as a whole, once all of the indivial economic decisions of companies and instries have been summed. Economy-wide phenomena considered by macroeconomics include Gross Domestic Proct (GDP) and how it is affected by changes in unemployment, national income, rate of growth, and price levels.
In contrast, microeconomics is the study of the economic behaviour and decision-making of indivial consumers, firms, and instries.
Macroeconomics can be used to analyze how to influence government policy goals such as economic growth, price stability, full employment and the attainment of a sustainable balance of payments.
Macroeconomics is sometimes used to refer to a general approach to economic reasoning, which includes long term strategies and rational expectations in aggregate behavior.
Until the 1930s most economic analysis did not separate out indivial economics behavior from aggregate behavior. With the Great Depression of the 1930s, suffered throughout the developed world at the time, and the development of the concept of national income and proct statistics, the field of macroeconomics began to expand. Particularly influential were the ideas of John Maynard Keynes, who formulated theories to try to explain the Great Depression. Before that time, comprehensive national accounts, as we know them today, did not exist .
One of the challenges of economics has been a struggle to reconcile macroeconomic and microeconomic models.
『叄』 行情，股票行情用英語怎麼說最合適
你好!
行情，股票行情
Quotations, stock quotes
『肆』 我的電腦的操作系統是英文的,哪一種股票行情分析軟體可以使用
使用股票行情分析軟體，與你電腦是什麼操作系統有關（如windows xp或者windows7），與你系統是什麼語言無關。
『伍』 用英語簡單介紹中國
As is well known to us all,China is one of four ancient and civilizational countries in the world. In fact ,It has a more long history than we have ever known. Because of this, many ancient architectures and all sorts of historical books are often found in different places in china . In china ,It's easier for you to find a person than you can in any countries.that is,China has the largest number of population on the Earth,which,however,also puts great burden on our country.
There are fifty-six peoples in our country.We get along well with each other and often disasters can draw us more together. besides, chinese food is very famous for its good tast and nutrition. many people in other countries are fond of it and try their best to cook it.Every year,plenty of foreigners from different countries come china to have a sightseeing.here you can look around lots of places of interest.
I really hope our country will become more and more flourishing and pople will live a happier and happier life. I'm a chinese man and I am proud of being born in china.
眾所周知，中國是世界上四大文明古國之一。事實上，它的歷史遠比我們所知道的要長久。因為它的長久性，在中國很多地方你可以發現古代建築和歷史書籍。在中國你找一個人要比你在其他任何國家找人都容易，也就是說，中國是世界上人口最多的國家。可是這個狀況也給咱們國家帶來了很大的負擔。
我們國家有56個民族。我們彼此和睦，災難常常讓我們更加團結。除此以外，中國菜因為它的美味和營養而著名。世界上很多人都喜歡中國菜，並且盡力學著做它。每年，大批來自世界各地的外國人來中國旅遊。到這你能欣賞到很多風景名勝。
我真的希望我們國家會變得越來越繁榮，人民過上越來越幸福的生活。我是一個中國人，我以出生在中國而感到驕傲。
字數多的話可以刪掉一些，希望對你有所幫助
『陸』 用英語介紹中國
As is well known to us all,China is one of four ancient and civilizational countries in the world. In fact ,It has a more long history than we have ever known. Because of this, many ancient architectures and all sorts of historical books are often found in different places in china . In china ,It's easier for you to find a person than you can in any countries.that is,China has the largest number of population on the Earth,which,however,also puts great burden on our country.
There are fifty-six peoples in our country.We get along well with each other and often disasters can draw us more together. besides, chinese food is very famous for its good tast and nutrition. many people in other countries are fond of it and try their best to cook it.Every year,plenty of foreigners from different countries come china to have a sightseeing.here you can look around lots of places of interest.
I really hope our country will become more and more flourishing and pople will live a happier and happier life. I'm a chinese man and I am proud of being born in china.
眾所周知，中國是世界上四大文明古國之一。事實上，它的歷史遠比我們所知道的要長久。因為它的長久性，在中國很多地方你可以發現古代建築和歷史書籍。在中國你找一個人要比你在其他任何國家找人都容易，也就是說，中國是世界上人口最多的國家。可是這個狀況也給咱們國家帶來了很大的負擔。
我們國家有56個民族。我們彼此和睦，災難常常讓我們更加團結。除此以外，中國菜因為它的美味和營養而著名。世界上很多人都喜歡中國菜，並且盡力學著做它。每年，大批來自世界各地的外國人來中國旅遊。到這你能欣賞到很多風景名勝。
我真的希望我們國家會變得越來越繁榮，人民過上越來越幸福的生活。我是一個中國人，我以出生在中國而感到驕傲。
『柒』 用英語介紹一下中國。
你好這個話題很大 你是圍繞著人文地理還是文化背景還是自然狀況呢？
『捌』 求股票走勢的專業用語，用英語描述，有中文註解
『玖』 同花順股票行情分析軟體中的英語字母什麼意思
最近可謂全民炒股啊，不過小弩身邊有很多小白股民會問小弩為什麼股票代碼前還會有什麼ST、SD、*ST之類的英文，這些英文是什麼意思呢。好吧，今天就讓二娃為大家詳解股票代碼前的英文含義。
分紅類
XR
XR是英語Exclud(除去)Right(權利)的簡寫，表示股票除權。購買這樣的股票後將不再享有分紅的權利， （這個符號在第二個交易日會自動消失，恢復成正常名稱）。當股票名稱前出現XR的字樣時，表明當日是這只股票的除權日。在除權日當天，股價比前一交易日的收盤價要低，原因由於股數的擴大，股價被攤低了。
XD
XD是英語Exclude(除去)Dividend(利息)的簡寫，表示股票除息。購買這樣的股票後將不再享有派息的權利，（這個符號在第二個交易日會自動消失，恢復成正常名稱）。當股票名稱前出現XD字樣時，表示當日是這只股票的除息日。在除息日的當天，股價的基準價比前一個交易日的收盤價要低，因為從中扣除了利息這一部分的差價。
DR
D是Dividend(利息)的縮寫，R是Right(權利)的縮寫，表示除權除息。購買這樣的股票不再享有送股派息的權利，（這個符號在第二個交易日會自動消失，恢復成正常名稱）。當股票名稱前出現DR字樣時，表示當天是這只股票的除息、除權日。有些上市公司分配時不僅派息而且送轉紅股或配股，所以出現同時除息又除權的現象。大家一定也很好奇除權除息之後的股價到底是啥子情況，不要慌，小編教大家如何計算：除息價除息價=股息登記日的收盤價－每股所分紅利現金額
舉例：某股票股息登記日的收盤價是4.17元，每股送紅利現金0.03元
除息價則為：⒋17－0.03=4.14（元）
送股除權價
送股除權價=股權登記日的收盤價÷（1+每股送紅股數）
舉例：某股票股權登記日的收盤價是24.75元，每10股送3股，即每股送紅股數為0.3
送股除權價則為：24.75÷（1+0.3）=19.04（元）
配股除權價配股除權價=（股權登記日的收盤價+配股價×每股配股數）÷（1+每股配股數）
舉例：某股票股權登記日的收盤價為18元，10股配3股，即每股配股數為0.3，配股價為每股6元
配股除權價則為：（18+6×0.3）÷（1+0.3）=15.23（元）
除權除息價除權除息價=（股權登記日的收盤價－每股所分紅利現金額+配股價×每股配股數）÷（1+每股送紅股數+每股配股數）
舉例：某股票股權登記日的收盤價為20.35元，每10股派發現金紅利4元，送1股，配2股，配股價為5.5元/股，即每股分紅0.4元，送0.1股，配0.2股
除權除息價則為：（20.35－0.4+5.5×0.2）÷（1+0.1+0.2）=16.19（元）
其他類
ST
ST是英語Special(特別)Treatment(處理)的簡寫，表示虧損股。該公司財務狀況惡化，連續兩個會計年度都出現虧損。ST股票報價日漲跌幅限制為5%。
*ST
*ST是ST的「加強版」，表示該公司連續三年虧損，有退市風險的意思。購買這樣的股票要有比較好的基本面分析能力。同樣的，*ST股票報價日漲跌幅限制為5%。
N
N是英語New(新)的簡寫，表示股票當日新上市，（這個符號在第二個交易日會自動消失，恢復成正常名稱）。看到帶有N字頭的股票時，投資者除了知道它是新股，還應認識到這只股票的股價當日在市場上是不受漲跌幅限制的，漲幅可以高於10％，跌幅也可深於10％。這樣就較容易控制風險和把握投資機會。
S/GS表示該股票還沒有進行或完成股改的股票；G表示已經進行完成股改的股票（目前幾乎所有的A股都已經股改完畢，所以現在已經沒有G股這一說了）。
小貼士那麼很多人會問什麼是股改。股改就是上市公司股權分置改革，通過非流通股股東和流通股股東之間的利益平衡協商機制，消除 A股市場股份轉讓制度性差異的過程。通俗的說就是國內證券制度存在問題，市場中存在同股不同權，也就是說，當你買了這個上市公司的股票的時候你卻沒有行使你股東的權利，所以就出現了許多上市公司侵害中小股東的事件發生，所以，證券市場為了發展，必須解決這個問題，所以就必須全流通，股東必須有行使自己的權利。也就是說上市公司為了把法人股和國家股進行流通，必須經過流通股股東同意，那麼，由於法人股和國家股成本很低，就此上市流通肯定對流通股股東不公平，那麼為了補償給二級市場的流通股股東就必須送股或者貼息。
SST/GST/NSTSST指還沒有進行股改的連續兩個會計年度都出現虧損的公司股票；GST指股改的處在虧損期的股票，但沒有退市的風險；NST指經過重組或股改重新恢復上市的ST股。S*ST/G*STS*ST指公司經營連續三年虧損，進行退市預警同時還沒有完成股改的股票； G*ST指已股改但面臨退市的股票。說了這么多，相信你也一定和二娃一樣對股票前面的英文含義有了進一步的了解了吧，要是還有什麼問題，可以私信給二娃哦，二娃會為你耐心解答。
『拾』 看好股票行情（看好某個行業）用英文怎麼說
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