㈠ 初中英語作文範文怎麼寫
The Story of My Life by Helen Keller is the most influential book in my life.It abounds with courage, struggle and faith throughout.Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her childhood, but finally she decided to overcome her physical defects and live happily.Furthermore, she showed great patience in her long and hard learning period.
海倫寫的《我的生活故事》是對我一生影響最大的一本書。此書全篇充滿了勇氣，奮斗和信仰。海倫·凱勒童年時曾經一度十分消沉，但是最後她決定克服自己生理上的缺陷去快樂地生活。而且她十分耐心地完成了漫長而艱難的學習過程。
I have learned, above all, three lessons from her story.First, she taught me that often the road to success is to face hardships bravely.Maybe you are born under an iii star yet you can stand a better chance than others.It is therefore important that you screw up your courage when courage is needed.Second, the impairment of part of her senses did not prevent her from learning: on the contrary, she had made continual efforts to go deeper into the realm of knowledge, and her perseverance had thus helped her overcome many handicaps.Third, she advised that we should make the most of our sense-organs as if we would lose them soon because this way we would observe the world more carefully than ever before.
最重要的是，從她的經歷中，我領悟到了三個道理。首先，她教給我成功之路上經常要勇敢地面對艱難困苦。或許你一生下來身體就有缺陷，但是你依然可以得到比別人更好的機會。因此重要的是當需要勇氣的時候，你必須鼓起自己的勇氣。第二，她感官上的某些缺陷並沒有阻止她的學習，相反地，她不斷地努力去鑽研知識，堅韌不拔的精神幫助她克服了很多障礙。第三，她建議我們應該很好地利用我們的感官，就好像我們馬上就要失去他們一樣，因為這樣我們就會比以前更仔細地觀察這個世界。
The book is inspiring in that it is one brimming over with the unbending will of a gallant woman beset with seemingly insurmountable difficulties.I hope I can be as courageous as she.
這本書催人奮進，全篇洋溢著一個勇敢的女人被一些看似不可能克服的困難困擾時所表現出來的不屈的精神。希望我可以和她一樣的勇敢。
㈡ 中考英語作文範文十篇
1) It』s our ty to save water（節約水是我們每個人的責任。）
As we know , water is very important to man, （我們知道，水對人類來說是非常的重要。）we can』t live without water. （沒有水我們就不能生存。）The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. （適合人類喝的水是越來越少了。）But some people don』t care about it .（但是有些人卻不關心或不在意。）They waste a lot of water in their daily life. （日常生活中他們浪費很多水。）Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.（更糟糕的是他們排放污水到河流里。） They throw rubbish into rivers , too. （他們還亂扔垃圾到河流理去。）Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.（很多河流湖泊已經受到嚴重污染。） Something must be done to stop the pollution. （人類必須採取一些措施來制止污染。）Only in this way can we live happily.（只有這樣，我們才過得幸福開心。） If we don』t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.( 如果我們不節約水，那麼最後一滴水也許會是我們人類的眼淚)
2) Planting trees
Trees are very helpful and important for us. （樹對我們人類是多麼的重要和有用。）We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future. （為了將來我們的生活過得更好、更加健康我們應該種更多的樹。）It』s everyone』s ty to love and protect the environment.（愛護和保護環境是每個人的責任和義務。）
3) 旅遊介紹
預覽摘要：
北京奧運會期間，有一大批外國人來北京參觀。假設你是導游，請根據以下內容，向外賓簡單介紹北京的情況。 要求： 1. 100 詞左右； 2. 要點包括： a. 有悠久的歷史b. 有許多名勝古跡
Ladies and gentlemen，（女士們、先生們）
Welcome to BeiJing， now let me introce Beijng to you.（歡迎到北京，我來介紹北京給大家。）
Beijing is a city with a long history. It is in the north of China. It has a population of 13,240,000.（北京是一個歷史悠久的城市，它位於中國的北部，人口13.240.000）
There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Summer Palace and so on.（北京有很多名勝古跡，象頤和園等等。） The Great Wall is a beautiful place.（ 長城是個漂亮的地方。）.There is a saying that he who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. （有句諺語說：不到長城非好漢）The water in Miyun Reservoir is clean and not polluted. （密雲水庫的水很乾凈沒有受污染。）There are all kinds of fish in it. （里邊有各種各樣的魚。）You can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there.（那裡你可以劃船、釣魚或者野炊。） It is really a good place to spend your holiday. （那裡真是個度假的好地方。）Besides, you can go and visit Beijing Museum. （此外，你還可以去游覽北京博物館。）There you can see a lot of dinosaur egg fossils.（那裡你可以看到很多恐龍蛋和化石。）
I hope you can enjoy yourselves in Beijing.（我希望大家在北京玩得開心快樂。）
Thank you.（謝謝）
4）、近日，你班在「知榮明恥」 「八榮八恥大家談」教育活動中，召開了一次關於學生榮辱觀的主題班會。存在的問題1．不尊敬老師、家長等。2．學習散漫、考試作弊等。3．亂扔垃圾、污損環境等等。
Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful. （最近我們班開了個班會討論什麼是光榮和恥辱。）It is really a pity to see all this in our school.（很遺憾在學校看到這些現象）Some students don』t respect their teachers or parents. （不尊敬老是和父母）Some don』t take their studies seriously and cheat in exams. （作業不認真，考試作弊）Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment . （到處亂扔垃圾污染環境。）It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much about our class and study hard.（關心班級、努力學習、遵紀守法是光榮）It is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve success.（違反學校紀律、自私 驕傲是可恥的）We should respect others and think more of them than of ourselves.（我們應該尊敬別人經常關心別人）We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the society.（我們應該努力學習取得更大進步從而回報社會。）We should try our best to keep the environment clean。（我們應該想方設法保持干凈的環境。）
人與環境是和諧相處的，我們生存在地球上，人是自然之子，而不能僅把人看作自然的征服者，大家都知道，人類只有一個地球，地球上的山山水水、動物。植物是人類的細胞，如果我們把它損壞了，破壞了大自然的組織，等 於消滅人類。因此，環境要與社會公德聯系起來，與實踐行為作為人格教育的一項重要內容來抓。每個人都要履行保護環境的責任和義務。
Harmony with the environment is that we live in on Earth, who is a natural son, and not only to natural persons as the conqueror, as we all know, there is only one earth and the mountains on Earth, the animals. Plant human cells, if it damaged, destroyed nature organizations, to the eradication of mankind. Therefore, the environment must be linked with social ethics, character ecation and practice acts as an important element of it. Everyone must fulfil its responsibilities and obligations to protect the environment.
保護我們的城市(Saving Our City)
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be thrown away or reused properly. Or it may cause a lot of problems. It may pollute the air and water. People may get ill when they breathe the polluted air or drink the polluted water.
Our city has started to face the problem. Some rubbish is sorted and sent to a certain place .Waste gas is cleaned before it goes into the air. Waste water is also cleaned before it is poured into rivers.
People should be prevented from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should try our best to take care of our environment and fight against pollution.
保衛地球(Saving the Earth)
As time goes by, man is making the earth sick. People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere. Factories let out their waste without doing anying to it . This has cause some serious problems. Such as the land is sandy, the river is dirty, the air is less clean, even the temperature of the earth is rising. What should we do to save the earth ? My suggestion is that we should plant more trees, put rubbish into sbins and stop factories pouring waste directly into the air or rivers. In all, we have only one earth, we should do our best to protect it, or we will regret.
如何保護環境(How to Protect the Environment)
Good environment can make people feel happy and fit . To improve the environment means to improve our life. We should plant more trees and flowers around us . We shouldn』t cut them down . We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air. Whenever we see litter on the ground , we should pick it up and throw it into sbins. Never spit in public. Don』t draw on public walls. It』s our ty to protect the environment.
環保(environmental matter)
The environmental matter is a hot topic nowadays. Not only does it affect our health, it also has a great impact on our future.
Due to lacking of environmental concepts, people''''s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. In order to live a better life, we need a cleaner world. We should now be concerned for environment by creating a better future for our next generation.
In conclusion, the environmental matter is an important issue that directly affects very human in the world!
關於環境保護（水資源節約）的話題
Our environment is very important for our lives . We need the fresh air, the clean water and so on . In the past, there were many trees around us ,the air was fresh and the river was clean.But now,people cut down many trees. Air pollution and water polloution are very serious . The environment around us becomes very terrible . We should protect our environment. First, we should plant many trees to keep water. Second , we can ride a bike or walk to the school and work.. Third , we shouldn』t throw the dirty water into the river . Fourth, we shouldn』t use the plastic bags. Finally, we can ask more people to join us.
㈢ 中考英語作文怎麼寫
要想做好"書面表達"，學生需要注意些什麼？
充分准備。打好基礎。
為了提高書面表達水平，平時應加強閱讀，看一些自己感興趣的人物傳記或者新聞記事，可以背誦一些句型、段落甚至短文。語言的學習其實都是相通的，「熟讀唐詩三百首，不會作詩也會吟」。只要讀得多了、背得多了，自然可以出口成章，下筆成文。平時用英文寫信、記日記等都是學生力所能及且行之有效的練習寫作的好方法。
仔細審題，明確要求。
對題目所提供的信息要認真分析，明確要求，做到心中有數。要對所提供的信息加以分析、整理，使之更加具體化、條理化，為開始動筆做好准備工作，還要搞清題目的要求，以便根據不同的題材、體裁，寫出不同格式，風格各異的文章，此外，還要注意人稱、時態、地點等信息，避免出錯。
抓住重點。尋求思路。
根據題目所提供的信息，草擬提綱，尋求邏輯次序，確定如何下手，否則，語無倫次的文章將不會被人接受，也不可能得到高分。
審題時
注重「讀」、「看」「發揮」等技巧
因為不同的寫作題材，人物、時間、寫作重點也不相同。趙娜老師就結合常見的四類題型，介紹了寫作時的注意事項及技巧。
以圖表提供情景的，要以「讀」為主。讀懂圖表中的數據、時間、編碼、序號以及相互間的變化關系，並對信息分析、推斷、篩選、概括；注意內容的准確性，尤其是數據、時間不能錯。
以圖畫提供情景的，要以「看」為主。細心觀察圖中的人物、景物、文字、環境、數字等，弄清寫作意圖，通過分析把握邏輯聯系，找出主題並藉助所給文字，把圖中信息轉化成文章。「但要注意，文章不能停留在圖畫的淺層表面，要表達出提供情景的意圖和內涵。」趙老師提醒。
以提綱提供情景的，重在「發揮」。寫作時把這些提綱加以發揮，注意遣詞造句的靈活性和語法規則的正確性，文章要覆蓋各個提綱的要點。
以書信格式提供情景的，注重「格式」。要明白英文書信格式與中文有所不同。正確的格式是：信紙右上角是寫信人的地址和日期，地址按從小到大順序排列，左邊頂格寫收信人姓名，然後寫正文、祝願、寫信人簽名。
動筆前
審題、圈要點、列提綱、定基調一個不能少
「在動筆做題前要心裡有數，這樣才能不至於走彎路。」趙娜說，尤其要在審題、圈要點、列提綱、定基調這幾方面，做足功課，然後才能事半功倍，易得高分。
審題目要切中題意。審題要審格式、體裁、人物關系、故事情節、主體時態、活動時間、地點等。看清題目要求後，在腦中構思框架或畫面，確定中心思想。
圈要點防止遺漏要點。要點是給分的重要因素。要充分發揮觀察力，把情景中給出的要點逐條列出。
列提綱為寫作做好准備。根據短文的中心思想，將主要句型、關鍵詞語記下，形成提綱。
定基調。即定出時態、人稱、順序、開頭、結尾。
遣詞造句，表達規范。
用詞要適當，不可逐句把提示漢譯英，亦不可生拼硬湊，不要硬拿英語單詞到中文句子里去對號，否則寫出中文式英語，鬧出笑話。一般來講，寫作時，應盡量選出你有把握的詞，盡量使用短句。如果有的單詞不會寫，有的思想不會用英語表達，你可以設法繞開，最好找一個同義詞、同義句，或近義詞、片語短語來代替。在關聯詞是使用上，要切題意，最好准備幾個不是很常用的關聯詞，可以起到增強新鮮感的作用。
修改潤色，錦上添花。
作文寫完之後，一定要檢查修改，修改時必須從全局修改。首先要檢查主題是否明確，表達方式是否恰當，接下來檢查所寫內容是否切題，該交待的內容是否交待了，最後檢查所用時態、人稱是否符合要求，最後是否一致。
注意事項
寫完後，還應仔細校閱1-2遍。校閱要逐詞逐句進行，注意檢查語法、拼寫、標點、大小寫等方面的錯誤。校閱是自檢的最後一關，應嚴肅認真的進行，盡可能地消滅一切差錯，增強文章的效果。
英語作文的寫作因為與我們平常的語境和行文有比較大的區別，希望各位同學在剛開始寫作的時候，不要過於追求華麗和修飾，而是一定要注意切合題意。任何一種語言都是一種文化的載體，學好英語的關鍵是了解英語區國家的歷史文化，這樣才可以對行文方法瞭然於胸，像母語一樣運用它。 最後，恭喜你一篇優秀的文章就從你手中誕生了哦！
㈣ 初中英語作文範文20篇。謝謝
【篇一】
Two
days
ago,
a
heavy
snow
came.
And
now,
the
snow
stopped
and
it』s
time
for
fun.
This
morning,
I
go
to
outside
door
and
make
snowman
with
my
friends.
We
prepare
some
tools
and
then
we
start.
We
did
it
many
times
before,
so
it』s
easy.
We
pull
snow
together
and
shape
it.
Last,
we
make
a
face
for
it,
eyes,
nose,
ears
and
mouth.
It』s
very
funny
and
we
are
happy.
前兩天，一場大雪來了。現在，雪停了，是玩的時候了它。今天早上，我走出門外，和我的朋友一起堆雪人。我們准備了一些工具，然後我們就開始了。我們以前做過很多次了，所以很容易。我們把雪弄在一起和做成形狀。最後，我們做出了一個臉，眼睛，鼻子，耳朵和嘴。這是非常有趣的，我們是快樂的。
更多優秀英語作文盡在：【分享君英語作文網】，網路直接輸入就可找到！！！
㈤ 初中英語作文格式及範文
一、書信格式
1 .信頭。指發信人的地址和日期。從信紙的上端中央往右寫。第一行寫單位名稱，第二行寫門牌號和路名，第三行寫市名、省名、國名，第四行寫發信日期。學生寫信時第一行寫班級名稱，第二行寫系科名稱，第三行寫學校名稱，第四行寫市、省名稱，第五行寫國家名稱，第六行寫發信日期。如果是國內信件，國名可以不寫。要特別注意英文地址寫法順序是從小單位到大單位。日期的寫法有美英之分。英國的寫法是：日，月，年，如 10th of October ， 2002 .美國的寫法是：月，日，年，如 October 10 ， 2002 .例如：
Xiangyang Middle School （向陽中學）
No . 120 ， Xinhua Road （新華路 120 號）
Cangzhou ， Hebei Province 061001 （滄州市河北省 061001 ）
P . R . of China （中華人民共和國）
October 20 ， 2002 （ 2002 年 10 月 20 日）
2 .信內地址。指收信人的姓名和地址。低於信頭 1 — 2 行，從左邊開始寫。第一行寫姓名、頭銜，第二行寫單位名稱，第三行寫門牌號及路名，第四行寫市、省名稱，第五行寫國名。寫往學校的信，第一行寫姓名、頭銜，第二行寫系科名稱，第三行寫學校名稱，第四行寫市名、省名及郵政編碼，第五行寫國名。商業往來信件及公函必須寫信頭和信內地址。親友、熟人之間的信可以不寫信內地址，信頭處寫發信日期就行了。它與信封上收信人姓名、地址完全一樣。
3 .稱呼。就是對收信人的稱呼。信內地址下隔一、二行寫稱呼，其左側與信內地址第一行對齊，稱呼後面一般用逗號，但正式函件稱呼後多用冒號。對不相識的男子，單數常用 Sir ， Dear Sir ，或 My Dear Sir ；復數常用 Dear Sirs 或 Gentlemen .對不相識的女子，單數常用 Madam ， Dear Madam ，或 My Dear Madam ；復數常用 Madams 或 My Dear Madams .對比較熟識的男子，普通稱 Dear Mr .。。即可。對比較熟識的女性，普通稱 Dear Mrs （或 Miss ）。。。即可。
4 .正文。是書信的主要部分，一般從稱呼下方隔一至兩行處開始寫正文。每段的第一個字母一般要縮進 3 — 5 個字母的空格。正文的內容要表達清楚，語言要簡單明了，態度要誠懇禮貌。如果信中涉及的事情不多，可以一段到底，如果要講的事情多，則可以分成幾段，段與段之間常隔 1 — 2 行。
5 .結束語。是寫信人對收信人的謙稱，寫在正文的下面 2 — 3 行處，從信紙中央偏右的地方寫起，一般用 Yours （第一個字母大寫）。若是親戚（包括家人），可以寫 Your loving son ／ sister ／ brother ／ daughter 等之類的表達法，若是對朋友，可以寫 Your friend ；若是對老師，可以寫 Your student .
6 .簽名。一般寫在結束語之下。
二、信封
英文信封的寫法與漢語不同。收信人的姓名及地址應寫在信封中下部，且先寫姓名後寫地址。寄信人的姓名及地址應寫在信封的左上角，若是普通書信，也可寫在信封背面。郵票貼在信封的右上角。在信封上常見的附加說明有「 Urgent （急件）， Express （快件）， Registered （ Regd ）（掛號信）， Airm ail （航空信）等」，要根據實際情況選用。下面是信封的格式：
怎麼樣，同學們？會用英語寫信了嗎？做一道中考題練練吧。
（ 2002 河北省）根據提示和要求完成下面短文。
假如你（ Li Lei ）在去年夏令營認識的一個朋友 Jim 從英國給你寄來一件禮物—一件紅色的襯衫，並附有一封信。在信中他向你問好，他想知道你近來在忙些什麼。請你給他寫一封回信（ 100 個詞左右）表示感謝。回信要包括以下內容：
①向 Jim 問好並對他表示感謝。
②禮物是你最喜歡的顏色，尺寸很合適，你非常喜歡。
③告訴 Jim 你近來很好，上周剛過完生日，生日聚會很熱鬧。詢問 Jim 的近況，並表示希望他能來中國。
注意：①信的格式已經給出。②信中不得使用真實的人名、地名。
65Zhonghua Street
Shijiazhuang 050000
Hebei ， China
June 21st ， 2002
Dear Jim ，
How are you ？ ____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
範文..
Your friend ，
Li LeiMy dearest Mother,
The mother『s day is coming and I would like to say "Happy mother『s day" in this letter. I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me. This day, I will stay away and can『t give you my appreciation at home. I know I will watch myself, so don『t worry about me. I am doing very well on my study. My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice. Though I can『t be at home, I hope you have a wonderful mother『s day.
Love,
Your so寫作知識輔導——記敘文
Hi ， dear friends .前幾次講的內容你們掌握了嗎？這次我要給大家說說初中階段常見的幾種文體——記敘文、描寫文、說明文的寫法。咱們先說說記敘文吧。
記敘文是以寫人、敘事為主要內容的一種文體，也是英語作文中最普遍、最基本的文體。它一般包括兩種：事實記敘文和想像記敘文。事實記敘文是寫真實事情，常用一般過去時；想像記敘文是寫虛擬的故事，常用一般現在時。它們的特點都是通過對人物、事件和景物的描寫，表現文章的主題和作者的思想感情。
記敘文寫作的基本要求是什麼呢？
①要有明確的中心思想。②記敘要清楚明白。③線索要清晰。④要有恰當的敘事角度。⑤選材要詳略得當。
具體地說，記敘文寫作要把握以下幾點：
1 .記敘文所記敘的事件必須相關連。要有開頭（ beginning ）、中間（ middle ）和結尾（ end ）。在必要時加入沖突（ conflict ），以使情節曲折，跌宕起伏。一般說來，寫記敘文應把握好六個要素： who （何人）、 what （何事）、 when （何時）、 where （何地）、 why （何因）、 how （怎麼）。初中階段多為敘事短文，一般應包括 where ， who ， what 這三個最基本的東西。
2 .寫作時觀點的掌握非常重要。記敘文常用第一人稱或第三人稱兩種人稱記述。用第一人稱的角度記敘，使人感到親切，讀者很容易產生身臨其境之感，相信真有其事。這種形式常用在寫自傳、本人的經歷或記敘耳聞目睹的事件；用第三人稱的角度記敘，使人感到客觀。這種形式常用在對重大事件的客觀報導，以及記敘他人的經歷或事跡。
3 .常見的敘述方式有：①順敘。按事情發展的順序或時間順序進行敘述。②倒敘。把事情的結局或某個突出的片段提到前面敘述，然後再按照事情的順序敘述下去。③插敘。在敘述過程中，由於某種需要，暫時把敘述的線索中斷一下，插入有關的另一敘述。④夾敘夾議。一方面敘述事情，一方面對這件事情加以分析或評論。
請看下面的例文。要求：寫一篇題為 Planting Trees 的文章。
Planting Trees
It was fine on March 12 ， 2001 . I got up early that day . All the students in our school went to the hill to plant trees .
We arrived at the hill at eight o'clock . The teacher asked each of us to plant at least six trees . Then we started digging ， planting and watering . We all worked so hard that we could finish our tasks ahead of tim e . Among us ， Wang Lin ， our monitor set a good example for us . Though he was ill ， he worked harder . When he finished his task ， he went on to help others without even a little rest . He was wet all over after work .「 I must learn from him ，」 I said to myself . Looking at the lines of the young trees ， we smiled happily ， forgetting our tiredness .
這是一篇記敘文，記敘了 2001 年 3 月 12 日上山植樹的情況。文章主題鮮明，有條有理。 when （何時）、 where （何地）、 who （何人）、 what （何事）等交待的清清楚楚。
描寫文是以描寫為主要表達方式的文體，所謂描寫就是作者用生動、形象的語言對
人物、事物和環境作具體形象的描繪和刻畫，描寫的主要作用是：①展現美麗的自然景色；②描寫人物的外貌和內心世界；③交待人物活動的自然環境和社會環境。 在寫作過程中，作者可以按空間位置順序，由遠及近，由上及下，由外到內，由前到後組織材料，也可以按作者視線轉移的順序組織材料，先看到的先寫，後看到的後寫。描寫的基本方法按性質可分為主觀描寫和客觀描寫兩種。所謂主觀描寫就是在描寫過程中摻入作者自己的感受，寄託自己的主觀感情，塑造自己的理想的形象；客觀描寫就是在描寫過程中，作者不帶或很少帶主觀的感情色彩，而只對人物或某物的特徵客觀地、就事論事進行描寫。
請看下面的描述文：
Sunset
In order to see the sunset ， I got everything ready before 5in the afternoon . Then I went to the East Hill .
At that time ， the sun was already in the west but it was still shining . Its light was so bright that I couldn't even open my eyes . When I arrived at the East Hill ， the light became a bit yellow . After a short while ， it was completely golden ， then red . The sun nearly set . It was like a big red ball . The cloud around it was also painted red . Little by little the cloud covered more and more of the sun . At last it disappeared behind the cloud . It was dark and I hurried back .
本文交待了看日落的時間、地點，詳細地描寫了日落的全過程。文章主要採用了客觀描寫方法，語言簡潔，描寫具體、生動。
下面該談談說明文了。
說明文是以說明為主要表達方式的文體。它主要用來說明事物的特點、發展變化規律、分析前因後果，目的在於使讀者獲得必要的信息，使人們對事物有個清晰、完整的了解和認識。說明文分為三種類型：實體事物說明文，包括說明書、廣告、解說詞等；事理說明文，包括理論性概念解釋、書文簡介、教材等；文藝性說明文，即要把說明的對象擬人化，進而編成一個故事介紹給讀者。
寫說明文要注意以下幾點：
1 .要抓准特徵。對某一事物予以說明，首先要弄清從哪些方面加以說明才能准確地反映被說明的事物。一般說來，說明事物可以從被說明事物的顏色、形狀、形態；性質、性能、習性；原因、原理；作用、用途、功能；危害、影響；結構；操作過程；發生、發展的規律等方面著手。但是，每一事物都有它自己的特徵，因而顯示出了這一事物與其他一事物的根本區別，因此，在說明事物時，不要面面俱到，要抓住事物的特徵，這樣才能使讀者得到具體而深刻的印象。
2 .層次要分明。說明事物要注意條理，否則就不可能說清復雜的事物。例如說明事物的結構，就要按照構造的順序來說明，或從上到下，或從前到後，或由外到里，或由主到次。又如說明四季的變化，就要按照時間的順序（ spring ， summer ， autumn ， winter ）來寫。
3 .解析要清楚。對各種知識所作的解釋，對某種事物所作的說明，都要清楚明白。
4 .表現手法要多樣。常見的說明文方法有：①下定義。②舉例子。③運用比喻、比擬的方法。④做比較。⑤引用數字。⑥分類別。⑦列圖表。
5 .用詞要力求准確。引用的數據要絕對可靠，文字要簡明扼要，一目瞭然。這是寫說明文在語言文字上的要求：
請看下面的例文：
Hello ， friends ，
You are warmly welcomed to our school . I'm Wu Dong . I'm very glad to be your guide . First ， I'd like to tell you something about our school . It was set up in 1957 . The number of students is over 1200 ， and the teachers about 100 . There are altogether 20classes . Besides the teaching buildings ， we have a library for different kinds of subjects ， and a school-run workshop .
We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon . After classes ， we join in various activities ， such as ball games ， painting ， singing and dancing .
Now let me show you around our school . This way ， please .
本文是一篇說明文，是由學生接待來訪的朋友，向人們介紹本校的情況。本文目的明確，材料准確、詳實，語言簡練，並能按一定的順序來寫，是一篇較好的說明文。
怎麼樣？會寫這幾種文體了嗎？試著寫兩篇吧？
1 .記述一次郊遊活動（ outing ），包括下列內容：
①時間、地點：上星期六，海邊。
②活動內容：去時花了幾個小時，到海邊後搭帳蓬，在露天生火做飯，講故事，唱歌，做游戲。
③自己感想：盡管很累，大家玩得很痛快。
要求：用第一人稱寫，詞數 70 左右。
2 .向明中學的「英語角」活動開展得有聲有色。請你用英語為一家英文報紙寫一篇 80 — 100 字的簡訊。
㈥ 中考英語作文範文
我們都知道不管是英語作文還是語文作文，都是要先知道作文要求才能寫出符合要求的高分作文的。現在沒有題目怎麼寫呢？不符合題目要求寫得再好也是不能得什麼分的啊！很有可能零分。推薦你用用教材幫，每個單元都有寫作指導，話題都是跟單元相關的
㈦ 初中英語作文範文
2013年英語七年級上冊作文，請同學們熟讀下列範文，然後仿寫：
1. My Friend（我的朋友）
I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old. Her telephonenumber is 87634966 Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English andChinese. She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening tothe music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl.We often help each other. We
are good friends.
2. 假設你是李枚，下面的照片是你的全家福，請你寫一篇文章介紹你的家庭。Hello, everyone! I'm Li Mei. Look! This is myfamily photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is ateacher. He is 36. and my mother is 36, too. Who』s that boy? Oh, heis my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students.
3. 假設這是TOM的房間，請你用80詞左右介紹他的房間。
Look! This is Tom』s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on thebed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. Thecomputer is on the desk. Where is Tom』s baseball? Oh, It』s under the bed. Whatis on the floor? They are Tom』s shoes, socks and computer games. What do youthink of Tom』s room?
4. 介紹你的一日三餐。
Hello, everyone! I don』t like sports, but Ilike eating very much. I eat a lot food every day. For breakfast, I like milk,eggs and bread a lot . For lunch, I likeFrench fries, chicken, hamburgers and apples. For dinner, I like fruits,vegetables and rice.
5. 以My Favorite…為題，寫一篇短文
My favorite subject is English. I like itbecause it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a littleEnglish. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk inEnglish. I can see the English movies and read English books. I think it isuseful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.
6. My English Teacher（我的英語老師）
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looksvery young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's funny .But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard, Her lessons areinteresting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She isa good teacher, and we all like her.
7. 自我介紹
My name is Wang Ming. My birthday is June 5th.I am Chinese. I am a student. I study very hard. My favorite subject isEnglish. I like it because it is interesting. I can play the piano and thetrumpet, but not very well. I love swimming and I am good at it. Of all kindsof movies, I like comedies best. I think they're interesting. I』m one of thebest students in my class. My teachers all say I am a good student. They alllike me and I like them, too.
七年級英語（下）書面表達
Unit 1
1. 寫作話題:本單元以能力為話題，談論自己或他人的能力。如會干或不會干…….
2.寫作題目：假如你們學校幼兒園在暑假期間要招聘臨時業余輔導員，請你寫一則50詞左右的招聘廣告。要求：(1)喜歡孩子；（2）會唱，會畫，會電腦；（3）工作時間：暑假。
參考作文 Help Wanted
Are you goodwith children? We need help for summer holiday . Can you help kids with sports? Can you help kids with music ?Can you paint ? Can you play computer games ?Come and join us ! Please call Wang Ping at 6367786 . Our e-mail address is [email protected].
Unit 2
1. 寫作話題:本單元以日常生活習慣為話題，描述自己或他人的日常生活習慣。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面提示寫一篇50詞左右的短文，介紹自己一天的活動安排情況。
參考作文
I usually getup at 6:30 . Then I have breakfast . At7:10 I go to school . We have fourclasses in the morning ., and three classes in the afternoon . At 4:30 p.m. Igo home . After supper I do my homework . I usually watch TV from 8:00 to9:00.in the evening . Then I go to bed at 10:00 .
Unit 3
1. 寫作話題:本單元以如何到某地為話題，描述請某地的方式。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面提示寫一篇70詞左右的短文，張靜是我的好朋友，在青島上學，她的家距離學校約3千米，她通常騎自行車去上學，大約用20分鍾，但下雨時她乘計程車，大約5分鍾。她的父母在離家8千米的一家醫院工作，每天開汽車上班，大約要10分鍾。
參考作文
Zhang Jing ismy good friend. She studies in Qing.Her home is about three kilometers from school. She usually rides her bike toschool and it takes her about twenty minutes .But when it rains, she goes toschool by taxi. It takes her only five minutes . Her father and mother bothwork in a hospital. It』s eight kilometers from their home. They take a car towork . It takes them about ten minutes.
Unit 4
1. 寫作話題:本單元以規則話題，以祈使句表達規則。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面提示寫一篇60詞左右的短文。Tom 正和他的一個朋友Jim 談論他所在的學校。Tom 很不喜歡這所學校，原因是這所學校的規章制度太多。要點：（1）保持安靜（2）不準吃零食（3）不準亂扔垃圾（4）不準打鬧（5）按時上課（6）做好課前准備
參考作文
Tom is talking about his school with his friend Jim. Tom tells Jim hedoesn』t like this school very much, because there are too many school rules forus.
1. Keep quiet in the classroom,please.
2. Don』t eat snacks in theclassroom ,or it will make our classroom dirty.
3. Don』t throw around.
4. Don』t fight and chase aftereach other in the classroom. Of course, you can』t make any noise.
5. Please arrive at the class ontime ,don』t be late. Or our teachers will be unhappy.
6. Get ready before the class. Don』tlook for anything after the class begins.
If we break anyone of them, we will be punished.
Unit 5
1. 寫作話題:本單元以動物話題，描述自己喜歡的動物及原因。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面表格的內容，以A Trip to the Zoo寫一篇60詞左右的短文介紹一下動物園新來的兩只動物。
3
參考作文
A Trip to theZoo
Welcome to the zoo. There are two newanimals. The panda』s name is Feifei .She is from China .She likes eating bamboo. Sheis lovely and shy. She is only two years old. The other animal is a lion .Hisname is Karl. He is from Africa. He likeseating meat. He is very dangerous and strong. He is three years old .We all like them.
Unit 6
1. 寫作話題:本單元以人們正在進行的活動話題，用現在進行時描述自己或他人正在進行的活動。
2. 寫作題目：假設你叫魏梅，根據下面提示給你的朋友Helen 寫一張明信片，介紹一下你和你的家人正在做什麼，不少於60詞。提示： 現在是星期三晚上八點，你的爺爺和爸爸在下象棋，奶奶和媽媽在看電視，姐姐在房間看書，哥哥在玩電腦游戲。你們很開心。
參考作文
Wednesday
Dear Helen ,
How are you? It』s eight o』clock in theevening now. What are you doing now? People in my family are doing differentthings. My brother is playing computer games. You see, he likes playing gamesvery much. My grandpa and my father are playing chess. My grandma and my motherare watching TV and my sister is reading a book in her room. We are having agood time.
See you soon.
Love,
Wei Mei
Unit7
1. 寫作話題:本單元人們在各種天氣里的活動話題，描述天氣情況和人們正在進行的活動。
2. 寫作題目：你家鄉的氣候怎樣？你喜歡什麼樣的氣候？以The Weather in My City 為題，寫一篇介紹天氣的短文。
參考作文
The Weather in My City
Hello, everyone！ I』m from Shengyang. Do you want toknow what the weather is like here? Let me tell you!
Shengyang is in the northeast of China. In spring, the weather ischangeable(多變的).Sometimesit』s warm, and sometimes it』s cold.. Insummer, it』s hot.. But I like it very much because I like swimming. The autumnin Shengyang is very nice. It』s neither too hot nor too cold .In winter, it』svery cold. You can see heavy snow everywhere. I like snow. I like to makesnowman with my friends.
Unit8
1. 寫作話題:本單元以問路指路為話題，向他人問路或指路。
2. 寫作題目：假設你叫李雷，這個星期天是你的生日，你准備在家舉辦一個生日聚會，聚會在六點鍾開始。你邀請了你的一些朋友參加，Susan 也在其中， 可她不知道去你家的路。你家住在Bridge Street，乘坐六路或八路公共汽車在Bridge Street站下車，下車後直走，然後在第一個十字路口右拐，左邊有一個郵局，你家就在郵局的對面，房子是紅色的，很容易找到。請根據所給信息給Susan寫封郵件。
參考作文
Dear Susan,
ThisSunday is my birthday. I』ll have a birthday at my home. It starts at 6p.m..Would you like to come? I』ll ask some of my friends to come. My home is on Bridge Street. Youcan take a No.6 or No.8 bus, and get off on Bridge Street. Go straight ,and then turnright at the first crossing .You can see a post office on your left. My home isacross from the post office. It is a red house. You won』t miss it..
Yours,
Li Lei
Unit9
1. 寫作話題:本單元以外表為話題，描述人的外貌愛好服飾等。
2. 寫作題目：根據以下信息用英語寫一則尋人啟事。Peter,今年四歲，今天在商店和媽媽走散。中等個頭，短頭發，小圓臉，大眼睛，上身穿白色的T恤，下身穿白褲子，腳穿一雙黑色的運動鞋，還背著一個藍色的小背包，請看到他的顧客把他領到廣播室。
參考作文
Ladies and Gentlemen, we are look forPeter. Peter, a four-year-old boy, was missing in the shop. He is of mediumheight, and he has short hair. His face is round, and his eyes are big. Hewears a white T-shirt and white trousers, and a pair of black sports shoes. Andhe has a blue bag. If someone finds him, please bring him into the BroadcastingRoom. His mother is there. Thank you .
Unit10
1. 寫作話題:本單元以買東西服務用語為話題，談論價格數量等。
2. 寫作題目：根據以下信息為朱老大餃子屋（ Zhu Laoda Dumpling House ）寫一則廣告。提示：（1） 本店餃子品種齊全，個大味美（2） 現有兩種特價餃子：雞蛋蔬菜餃子每10
個3元；牛肉餃子每10個5元（3）歡迎光臨本店。地址：光明路118號。電話685-8588
參考作文
Zhu Laoda Dumpling House
Would you like to have mplings? At ZhuLaoda Dumpling House ,we have all kinds of mplings and they are all large anddelicious.
Now we have two great specials! Special 1has eggs and vegetables and is just 3 yuan for 10. Special 2 is only 5yuan for10 and has beef and vegetables.
Welcome to our house! The address is No.118 Guangming Road.Our telephone number is 685-8588
Unit11
1. 寫作話題:本單元以學校旅行為話題，談論學校旅行及假期生活，描述過去發生的事情及感受。
2. 寫作題目：暑假已經過去，同學們都相互詢問時如何度過這個假期的，請你用英語寫一封信把你的假期和同學交流一下，向他們描述你的既有意義又充實的假期。提示：（1）堅持運動，鍛煉身體（2）多讀好書（3）旅遊觀光（4）當一名志願者（5）幫助父母。
參考作文
Dear Li Ping,
I had a good time ring my summervacation. Here is my vacation to show you.
First I did sports and learned to ply tabletennis. It』s good for my health. Then I read some books .After that I enjoyedan interesting sight for two weeks. Also, I volunteered to serve in thevolleyball game. Of course, at home I helped my parents do some cooking ,washing and so on.
I think I had a wonderful time ring thevacation . Did you have a nice summer vacation ? P lease tell me !
Tom
Unit12
1. 寫作話題:本單元以過去發生話題，談論學校旅行及假期生活，描述過去發生的事情及感受。
2. 寫作題目：根據下面提示寫短文：上周星期天，劉明賀他的朋友在山腳下野炊。他們中的一些人正在做游戲，一些在跳舞，他們感到很放鬆。突然，劉明看到一頭山羊正在跑。他對此很感興趣，平且開始追它跑了很長一段時間。當他想起他的朋友們時，他不知道他在哪兒。他迷路了。在那時，一個農夫過來，在他的幫助下，劉明又找到了他的朋友們。他感謝這位農夫平且向你告別。
參考作文
Last Sunday, Liu Ming and his friends wentfor a picnic at the foot of the mountain. Some of them were playing games, somewere dancing , they felt very relaxed. Suddenly, Liu Ming saw a goat running .He was interested in it and began to run after it for a long time . When hethought of his friends again. He got lost. At that time, a farmer came. Withhis help ,Liu Ming found his friends again. He thanked the farmer and said:Goodbye」 to him.
㈧ 近幾年中考英語作文！帶翻譯，要5篇
如果讓你創建一個節日，你會創建怎樣一個節日，為什麼要創建它，時間是什麼時候，在那天要做些什麼，在什麼地方，哪些人......
If I am able to create a holiday, it would be the "Food and Fun Day". Think about it, with all the school homework and exams; it would be really nice to take a break from all the studies and just relax. Also I think everyone would enjoy the great food and lots of fun. It』s just like a big party where everyone is invited. I would like the "Food and Fun Day" be set ring the middle of the school year, where everyone can relax from their studies for a day. On that day, everyone will bring food and drinks to school and share what they brought with friends, students, and teachers. There will also be games and winners gets great prizes. Think about it, how great it would be to have a holiday like that!假如你叫李華，請根據以上要求，寫一封想作奧運會的志願者申請信。
要求：字跡工整，100詞左右。開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數。
2、參考範文
Dear Sir or Madam:
Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. As the coming of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, I』d like very much to be a volunteer.
All our Chinese are hosts for this special event. Above all, I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests and athletes from all over the world. Besides, I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history, so I will be not only a servant but also a carrier for our splendid culture. What』s more, as we all know, English as an international language, will play an important role in communication ring Olympics, and I am good at it. I can express myself fluently and clearly in English.
To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I will value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be one.根據國務院發布的「限塑令」，自2008年6月1日起，在所有超市、商場實行塑料購物袋有償使用制度，超市、商場一律不得免費提供塑料購物袋。請你寫一篇英語短文，要求包括以下內容：
現狀：目前中國每天消費近30億個塑料袋，造成了嚴重的資源浪費和環境污染；
限塑令的意義：減少塑料袋使用量，提高公眾的環保意識；
提倡：重拎布袋子，重提菜籃子。
參考詞彙：禁令 ban 意識 awareness 提倡 advocate
2、參考範文
The problem of 「white pollution」 caused by used plastic is becoming increasingly serious, in which plastic shopping bags play an important role. In China about three billion plastic shopping bags are consumed every day, which results in a great waste of resources and heavy environmental pollution. Luckily, The government has put a nationwide ban on the use of free plastic bags, demanding that all stores and supermarkets not provide customers with free plastic bags after June 1. The rule will undoubtedly rece the use of plastic bags and enhance the awareness of environmental protection. It is highly advocated that we should turn to cloth bags and shopping baskets from now on.
假設你是李華，在得知四川大地震的消息之後，作為校學生會主席，你決定給災區的中學生寫一封慰問信，主要內容包括：
1、得知四川發生突如其來的特大地震災害，心情非常難過；
2、看到你們表現得非常鎮定、堅強，感動得熱淚盈眶；
3、患難見真情，全校師生向你們表示慰問的同時，共計捐款12萬元；
4、美好家園可以重建，希望你們要看到希望、充滿信心。
參考詞彙：捐款 make a donation to
2、參考範文
Dear friends,
I』m awfully sorry to hear that a horrible and severe earthquake unexpectedly hit your hometown. Faced with such a rarely-seen disaster, you remain so calm and strong-willed that we are all moved to tears. A friend in need is a friend indeed. Thinking about your present situation, we can not wait a minute to make every bit of our effort to help you. I, as the chairman of student union, on behalf of all my schoolmates, express our most sincere pity and care for you. Besides, we make a donation of 120 thousand yuan to you, expecting that it can help you go through the difficulty. A better hometown can be rebuilt. Therefore, never give up whatever happens. Remember we won』t be far away when you need any help!
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
中考英語作文範文--我的家鄉
請你根據下面的提綱，以「我的家鄉」為題，寫一篇100—120字的短文。
提綱：
(1) 家鄉的地理位置；
(2) 解放前的情況；
(3) 解放後的變化；
(4) 對家鄉的感情。
My Home Town
My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.
But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.
In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.
I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.
㈨ 中考英語作文範文7篇翻譯
1如何交朋友
獨處時很難交到朋友的。志同道合很重要。
不要害怕向他人展示自己的才華，而是要樂於分享。
與他人交談時要注意眼神交流，同時還必須做一個號的聆聽者。先讓他人介紹自己，你再自我介紹。對他人要友善。患難見真情，試著去幫助有困難的朋友。
這樣，你會有更廣的交際圈，更多認識朋友的機會也會隨之而來。
2我對電視的看法
電視早已成為我們生活中的一部分。離開電視，我們將不能快樂地生活。因為它時刻傳遞著最新的消息，豐富著我們的知識面。我們也可以從電視劇里獲得樂趣。如果沒有電視，我們的生活會是多麼無趣。電視節目是很吸引人的。當我們辛苦地工作了一天後，在電視機前喝上一口好茶，是多麼美好的一件事！但是，電視對人們的身體健康是有害的。看太久電視會影響我們的身體健康，特別是眼睛。看電視確實會影響到我們的所作所為。但是，一切都取決於我們自己。
3我對校服的看法
在我們學校，我們每天都必須穿校服。問題是，我們班的同學都覺得校服很醜。我覺得年輕人應該看起來更陽光更聰明，所以我們希望可以穿自己的衣服上學。我們的老師認為，如果我們這樣做，我們就會把精力放在衣服上而不是學習上了。我們卻認為穿自己的衣服會提供一個學習的舒適狀態。就算我們不能那樣做，我們也該獲得批准自己設計校服吧。我們覺得每個人都必須有展示個性的空間。這樣無論老師還是學生都會感到開心。
4我對志願者的看法
作為中學生我們一直在忙功課。有些人認為我們必須把精力放在學習上，如果自願去幫助他人，會是一件浪費時間的事。但我覺得做志願者是一件很美妙的事情。幫助他讓我感到開心，而將時間花在我自己喜歡做的事情上讓我更加開心。做志願者還可以學到許多課堂上無法得知的東西。所以，如果有機會，我希望可以探望老人家並幫他們打掃房子。我想到醫院幫助生病的孩子，我喜歡孩子，並且我希望將我的愛通過在醫院工作的方式表達出來。總而言之，我希望幫助那麼有困難的人。如果每個人都伸出友愛之手，世界會變得更加多姿多彩.
5點點善意
人類是地球上先進的動物。有些動物很善良。比如說，如果你善待一隻狗，它會搖尾巴示意。如果你善待他人，他們也會以禮相待。你有很多的機會可以施善。如果你遇到一個殘疾人在路上行走，你可以攙扶他過馬路。你可以為他指引道路。如果他問你問題，你應該樂於幫忙。這就是點點善意。也許這對你來說不過是舉手之勞，但對於那些需要幫助的人卻很難能可貴。如果你這樣做了，別人也會回敬的。善待他人，他人也將善待你。
6我對互聯網的看法
大家好。我們都知道，很多學生喜歡到網上工作。當然了，互聯網給我們帶來了很多好處。我們可以學到課本以外的很多知識，與他人進行口語練習以及尋找有用的資料。同時，互聯網又會給我們帶來壞處。有些學生在網上交了太多的朋友，瀏覽了一些有害身心健康的內容，並且花了太多的時間再電腦上。我們應該明辨是非。這就是我的看法，謝謝你的聆聽。
7網上購物
網上購物是一種新型購物方式。它提供了很多的好處。最顯著的是它為我們提供了方便。你能再任何時候購物，因為網上客服是24小時在線的。並且你無需排隊。在網上購物更容易找到相關東西，價錢也更便宜。但是壞處也是有的。你無法直接看到想購買的產品，因而無法確定它們的質量。而且你無法享受與你的朋友邊交談邊購物的樂趣。
自己翻的，希望有幫助。