『壹』 描述股票上涨下降 英语作文
给你 中文与英文两个版本 英文有没有翻译错的 对照你自己整理下
影响股票价格的因素
影响股票价格变动的因素很多,但基本上可分为以下三类:市场内部因素,基本面因素,政策因素。
(1)市场内部因素它主要是指市场的供给和需求,即资金面和筹码面的相对比例,如一定阶段的股市扩容节奏将成为该因素重要部分。
(2)基本面因素包括宏观经济因素和公司内部因素,宏观经济因素主要是能影响市场中股票价格的因素,包括经济增长,经济景气循环,利率,财政收支,货币供应量,物价,国际收支等,公司内部因素主要指公司的财务状况。
(3)政策因素是指足以影响股票价格变动的国内外重大活动以及政府的政策,措施,法令等重大事件,政府的社会经济发展计划,经济政策的变化,新颁布法令和管理条例等均会影响到股价的变动
Affect stock price factor Affect stock price changes by many factors, but basically can is divided into the following categories: market internal factors, fundamental factors, policy factors. (1) the market internal factors, it mainly refers to the market supply and demand, namely financing area and the relative proportion chips, such as certain stages of the stock market expansion rhythm will become the factors important parts. (2) fundamental factors include macroeconomic factors and internal factors, macroeconomic factors that can influence the market is mainly in stock prices of factors, including economic growth, economic cycle, rates, budgetary revenues and expenditures, money supply, price, international payments and so on, our company internal factors mainly refers to the financial position of the company. (3) policy factor is enough to affect stock price changes of important domestic and international activities and government policies, measures and laws to major events, the government's social and economic development plan, economic policy changes, the newly issued decrees and regulations etc all can affect stock price changes
影响股票价格重要经济因素
股票价格是指在证券市场上买卖股票的价格。实际上股票只是一种凭证,本身并没有价格,它之所以具有价格,能够在市场上进行买卖,是因为它可以给持有者带来股息收入。股票内在的价值的大小取决于未来预期实现盈利、贴现率和未来反复的年限。企业未来盈利越多,其现值越大,股票价格也越高,而贴现越高,股票内在价值就越低,股票价格也越低。所以,在西方股票市场上,人们都密切注视着企业未来盈利的状况。但事实上,股票价格的确定十分复杂,因为人们对一个企业未来盈利状况的看法并不全相同,有估计得比较悲观,股票在他们眼里的价值就低些,就要卖出;有的认为企业有发展的希望,股票在他们眼里价值就高些,就要买进。当买者多于卖者时,股票的价格就上升;当买者少于卖者时,股票的价格就下跌。所以,股票的市场价格与内在价格更多的时候表现为一致,投资者往往寻找那些内在价值大于市场的股票。
这样以来,就使股票的市场价格处于不断变化之中。它不仅要受各种经济因素的影响而且要受政治局势、政府政策、投资者心理、报刊杂志的消息以及谣言等社会因素的影响。下面着重分析一下影响股票价格的主要经济因素。
Affect stock price important economic factor Stock price "means in the stock market of stock price. Actually the stock is a certificate, does not itself, it is the price has price in the market, can be traded, because it gives the holder bring dividend income. Stock inner value depends on the size of the realization of the expected future earnings, the discount rate and future repeated the fixed number of year. Enterprise future earnings, the more its present value, the greater the stock price is higher also, and discount, the higher the stock intrinsic value will be lower, and stock prices also lower. So, in the west, people in the stock market is closely watched enterprise future earnings situation. But in fact, the determination of stock price is quite complex, because people to an enterprise future profitability opinion is not all the same, has an estimated more pessimistic, shares in their eyes the value of some lower, will sell, Some think the enterprise have the hope for the development of stock in their eyes, value as some taller, will buy. When buyers than sellers, stock prices went up, When buyers less than sellers, stock prices will fall. So, the price of stock market and inner price more of the time performance is consistent, investors tend to seek those intrinsic value than market shares. Since such, you will make the price of stock market is constantly changing. It should not only affected by various factors that influence the economic and political situation, by government policy, investor psychological, magazine, newspaper, news and rumors of social factors influence. Below are emphatically analyzed the influence of stock prices main economic factors.
一、股息
投资者之所以购买股票,是因为它能带来不低于存款利息的股息。股份公司发行股票的数量,不是取决于它的实际资本拥有量,而是取决于股息的派发量。股息越高,购者越踊跃,股票的价格也越高。但是,股息的增加又取决于企业收益的增长。如果企业发行股票的数量增加了,而增资后的利润却为同步增长,股息将无法维持原有水平,必然要减少,股票价格也会随之下降。欧美国家的一些企业,为了不断发展业务,使企业收益日益增长,把公司的净利润大部分或全部留下,以扩大资本积累,用于生产和经营,只发放少量股息或不发放股息,并且,国家在税收制度上也积极整套这样伏。由于企业的股票以即使不发或少发股息,这种股票对投资者也仍有很大的吸引力。
A, dividends Investors had to buy shares, because it can bring not less than deposit interest of dividends. The number of shares of the company shares, not depend on its actual capital ownership, but on the dividend amount distributed. The higher the dividend, buy more enthusiastically, the price of a stock is higher also. But, dividend increase depends on enterprise earnings growth. If the number of shares issued by companies increased, and add endowment hind profits but for increased dividends will not be maintained original level, it's necessary to rece, stock price also is met subsequently decline. Some of the enterprise, European and American countries for continuous development business, make the business income increasing, the company's net income all or most left, in order to enlarge capital accumulation, for the proction and operation, only a few dividends or not issue stated dividend, and national taxation system also actively package of such volts. Because enterprise stock to even not hair or less dividend, stock to send the investor is still very attractive.
二、金融资本和税收
股份公司常常向银行借款,随着借款额的增多,银行对企业的控制也就逐渐加强并取得了相当的发言权。在企业收益减少的情况下,虽然他们希望能够稳定股息,但银行为了自身的安全,会支持企业少发或停发股息,因而影响了股票的价格。税收对投资者影响也很大,投资者购买股票是为了增加收益,如果国家对某些营利事业在税收给以优惠,那么就能使这些企业的税后利润相对增加,使它们的股票升值。
Second, financial capital and revenue Joint-stock company often borrow from Banks, with the loan sum increase, bank of enterprise control also graally strengthened and made it quite claims. In the business income decrease case, although they hope to stabilize dividend, but bank for his own safety, will support enterprises or hair hair less dividend, thus affecting the stock prices. Tax on investors are significantly affected, investors buy stocks for increases the income, if the country for some profit-seeking enterprise in tax give preferential, then can make the enterprise's after-tax profits relative increase, make their stock appreciation.
三、经济周期
在经济繁荣时期,企业盈利多,股息高,股票则猛涨;在经济危机时期,企业生产萎缩,股息下降,股价则猛跌;在经济萧条时期,股价渐有转机;在进入复苏时期后,股价又开始上涨。所以,资本主义股票价格的变动,一般是与资本主义经济周期相适应的。
Third, economic cycle In the economic boom, corporate profits, dividends, stock is soaring high, In the economic crisis periods, enterprise proction decline, stock dividend atrophy, is tumbled, In the economic depression, share price graally a swift, Before entering the recovery period, prices began to rise. So, capitalism stock price movements are generally capitalism and adapt to the economic cycle.
四、通货膨胀
社会货币供应量的增减是影响股票价格的原因之一。通常,货币供应量增加,社会一部分闲置资金就会投向证券交易,从而抬高股价;相反,货币供应量减少,社会购买力降低,股价也必然下跌。由货币供应量不断增大而导致的通货膨胀,在一定限度内对生产有刺激作用,因为它能促进企业销售收入和股票投资名义收益的增加,所以在银行利率不随物价同比例上升的条件下,人们为了保值,将不再热心于存款,而转向投资股票,使股票价格再提高。但是,如果通货膨胀上升过猛,甚至了超过两位数,那么将造成人们实际收入下降和市场需求不足,加剧生产过剩,导致经济危机,使股票价格下跌。
Four, inflation Social money supply and decrease of stock price is to influence factor. Normally, the money supply increase, and the society of idle fund will to securities trading and thus increase share, Instead, money supply decrease, social purchasing power is reced, stocks also inevitable decline. By increasing the money supply to inflation, within limits to proce a stimulating effect, because it can promote the enterprise sales revenue and stock investment income increase, so the name in bank interest rates are with the price with ratio rose, under the condition of people to value, will no longer eager to deposit, and turned to invest in stocks and shares to raise price again. But, if inflation rising vastly, even more than two digits, so will cause people to real income decrease and market demand, aggravate overproction, cause economic crisis, make share prices.
五、贴现率与利率
贴现是银行放款的一种形式,贴现率与存款利率有密切的联系。存款率越高,贴现率也越高。由于股票的价格与企业未来预期盈利成正比,与贴现率(利息率)成反比,所以贴现率(或利息率)的提高,会导致股票价格的下降。但西方国家往往在银行利率上升时,股票市场依然活跌,原因是投资者常常在两者之间选择:银行存款风险小,利率高,收入稳定,但不灵活,资金被固定在一段时间内不能挪作他用,并且通俗读物以抵销通货膨胀造成的损失。而股票可以买卖,较为灵活,风险虽大,但碰上好运,可获大利。所以,在银行利率提高的情况下,仍然有一些具有冒险精神的投资者热心于股票交易。
Five, the discount rate and interest rate Discount is a form of bank lending, the discount rate and deposit rates are closely linked. Deposit rate is high, the discount rate is higher also. Because the price of the stock and the enterprise the expected future earnings is proportional to the discount rate (interest) is inversely proportional to the discount rate (or interest rates, so the promotion of, will lead to stock price falls. But in western countries have often bank interest rate rises, the stock market is still alive, reason is that investors often dropped in between choice: bank deposit small risk, higher interest rates, the income is stable, but not agile, the fund was fixed in a period of time inside cannot be used for other purposes, and popular literature to offset the loss caused by inflation. Stock can be bought, more flexible, though large, but the risk can be awarded with good luck, Italy. So, in the case of higher bank interest rate, there are still some adventurous investors keen on stock trading.
六、科技发明
在产业结构调整和转移时期,新产品的开发显得越来越重要,股价也会受到它们的强烈冲击。
新产品从开发完成至股价下跌这段时间,可分成三个阶段:
1、当消息传出以后,成了热门话题,此时股价自然会上扬,尤其一旦有人用投机手段,则更容易暴涨。
2、已经成为人们争相投资的对象,而这种新发明要普及化,需要很长时间,届时还销不出去的话,股价便会下跌。
3、假如新发明能够提高公司的业绩和利润率,股价会上涨,若没有预期效果,则跌幅很大。
因此,股票交易者必然充分注意这种规律,牢牢掌握股价的主动权。
Six, technological invention In the adjustment of instrial structure and the transfer of The Times, new proct development is becoming more and more important, share price is also under their strong impact. New procts from development completed to share fall this period of time, can be divided into three stages: 1 and when the news spread later, became a hot topic, when share prices will naturally rise, especially when someone with speculative method, then more easily boom. 2, has become people rushed to the object, but this kind of investment to popularize new invention, takes a long time, when we pin not go out, share price will decrease. 3, if new invention can improve the company's sales and profitability, price will rise, if do not have expected effect, then drop greatly. Therefore, stock traders must full attention to such laws, grip shares of the initiative.
『贰』 帮我写一篇英语短文,介绍中国的经济状况的,用中等语速读起来大约要两三分钟左右,谢谢了
Macroeconomics is a sub-field of economics that examines the behavior of the economy as a whole, once all of the indivial economic decisions of companies and instries have been summed. Economy-wide phenomena considered by macroeconomics include Gross Domestic Proct (GDP) and how it is affected by changes in unemployment, national income, rate of growth, and price levels.
In contrast, microeconomics is the study of the economic behaviour and decision-making of indivial consumers, firms, and instries.
Macroeconomics can be used to analyze how to influence government policy goals such as economic growth, price stability, full employment and the attainment of a sustainable balance of payments.
Macroeconomics is sometimes used to refer to a general approach to economic reasoning, which includes long term strategies and rational expectations in aggregate behavior.
Until the 1930s most economic analysis did not separate out indivial economics behavior from aggregate behavior. With the Great Depression of the 1930s, suffered throughout the developed world at the time, and the development of the concept of national income and proct statistics, the field of macroeconomics began to expand. Particularly influential were the ideas of John Maynard Keynes, who formulated theories to try to explain the Great Depression. Before that time, comprehensive national accounts, as we know them today, did not exist .
One of the challenges of economics has been a struggle to reconcile macroeconomic and microeconomic models.
『叁』 行情,股票行情用英语怎么说最合适
你好!
行情,股票行情
Quotations, stock quotes
『肆』 我的电脑的操作系统是英文的,哪一种股票行情分析软件可以使用
使用股票行情分析软件,与你电脑是什么操作系统有关(如windows xp或者windows7),与你系统是什么语言无关。
『伍』 用英语简单介绍中国
As is well known to us all,China is one of four ancient and civilizational countries in the world. In fact ,It has a more long history than we have ever known. Because of this, many ancient architectures and all sorts of historical books are often found in different places in china . In china ,It's easier for you to find a person than you can in any countries.that is,China has the largest number of population on the Earth,which,however,also puts great burden on our country.
There are fifty-six peoples in our country.We get along well with each other and often disasters can draw us more together. besides, chinese food is very famous for its good tast and nutrition. many people in other countries are fond of it and try their best to cook it.Every year,plenty of foreigners from different countries come china to have a sightseeing.here you can look around lots of places of interest.
I really hope our country will become more and more flourishing and pople will live a happier and happier life. I'm a chinese man and I am proud of being born in china.
众所周知,中国是世界上四大文明古国之一。事实上,它的历史远比我们所知道的要长久。因为它的长久性,在中国很多地方你可以发现古代建筑和历史书籍。在中国你找一个人要比你在其他任何国家找人都容易,也就是说,中国是世界上人口最多的国家。可是这个状况也给咱们国家带来了很大的负担。
我们国家有56个民族。我们彼此和睦,灾难常常让我们更加团结。除此以外,中国菜因为它的美味和营养而著名。世界上很多人都喜欢中国菜,并且尽力学着做它。每年,大批来自世界各地的外国人来中国旅游。到这你能欣赏到很多风景名胜。
我真的希望我们国家会变得越来越繁荣,人民过上越来越幸福的生活。我是一个中国人,我以出生在中国而感到骄傲。
字数多的话可以删掉一些,希望对你有所帮助
『陆』 用英语介绍中国
As is well known to us all,China is one of four ancient and civilizational countries in the world. In fact ,It has a more long history than we have ever known. Because of this, many ancient architectures and all sorts of historical books are often found in different places in china . In china ,It's easier for you to find a person than you can in any countries.that is,China has the largest number of population on the Earth,which,however,also puts great burden on our country.
There are fifty-six peoples in our country.We get along well with each other and often disasters can draw us more together. besides, chinese food is very famous for its good tast and nutrition. many people in other countries are fond of it and try their best to cook it.Every year,plenty of foreigners from different countries come china to have a sightseeing.here you can look around lots of places of interest.
I really hope our country will become more and more flourishing and pople will live a happier and happier life. I'm a chinese man and I am proud of being born in china.
众所周知,中国是世界上四大文明古国之一。事实上,它的历史远比我们所知道的要长久。因为它的长久性,在中国很多地方你可以发现古代建筑和历史书籍。在中国你找一个人要比你在其他任何国家找人都容易,也就是说,中国是世界上人口最多的国家。可是这个状况也给咱们国家带来了很大的负担。
我们国家有56个民族。我们彼此和睦,灾难常常让我们更加团结。除此以外,中国菜因为它的美味和营养而著名。世界上很多人都喜欢中国菜,并且尽力学着做它。每年,大批来自世界各地的外国人来中国旅游。到这你能欣赏到很多风景名胜。
我真的希望我们国家会变得越来越繁荣,人民过上越来越幸福的生活。我是一个中国人,我以出生在中国而感到骄傲。
『柒』 用英语介绍一下中国。
你好这个话题很大 你是围绕着人文地理还是文化背景还是自然状况呢?
『捌』 求股票走势的专业用语,用英语描述,有中文注解

『玖』 同花顺股票行情分析软件中的英语字母什么意思
最近可谓全民炒股啊,不过小弩身边有很多小白股民会问小弩为什么股票代码前还会有什么ST、SD、*ST之类的英文,这些英文是什么意思呢。好吧,今天就让二娃为大家详解股票代码前的英文含义。
分红类
XR
XR是英语Exclud(除去)Right(权利)的简写,表示股票除权。购买这样的股票后将不再享有分红的权利, (这个符号在第二个交易日会自动消失,恢复成正常名称)。当股票名称前出现XR的字样时,表明当日是这只股票的除权日。在除权日当天,股价比前一交易日的收盘价要低,原因由于股数的扩大,股价被摊低了。
XD
XD是英语Exclude(除去)Dividend(利息)的简写,表示股票除息。购买这样的股票后将不再享有派息的权利,(这个符号在第二个交易日会自动消失,恢复成正常名称)。当股票名称前出现XD字样时,表示当日是这只股票的除息日。在除息日的当天,股价的基准价比前一个交易日的收盘价要低,因为从中扣除了利息这一部分的差价。
DR
D是Dividend(利息)的缩写,R是Right(权利)的缩写,表示除权除息。购买这样的股票不再享有送股派息的权利,(这个符号在第二个交易日会自动消失,恢复成正常名称)。当股票名称前出现DR字样时,表示当天是这只股票的除息、除权日。有些上市公司分配时不仅派息而且送转红股或配股,所以出现同时除息又除权的现象。大家一定也很好奇除权除息之后的股价到底是啥子情况,不要慌,小编教大家如何计算:除息价除息价=股息登记日的收盘价-每股所分红利现金额
举例:某股票股息登记日的收盘价是4.17元,每股送红利现金0.03元
除息价则为:⒋17-0.03=4.14(元)
送股除权价
送股除权价=股权登记日的收盘价÷(1+每股送红股数)
举例:某股票股权登记日的收盘价是24.75元,每10股送3股,即每股送红股数为0.3
送股除权价则为:24.75÷(1+0.3)=19.04(元)
配股除权价配股除权价=(股权登记日的收盘价+配股价×每股配股数)÷(1+每股配股数)
举例:某股票股权登记日的收盘价为18元,10股配3股,即每股配股数为0.3,配股价为每股6元
配股除权价则为:(18+6×0.3)÷(1+0.3)=15.23(元)
除权除息价除权除息价=(股权登记日的收盘价-每股所分红利现金额+配股价×每股配股数)÷(1+每股送红股数+每股配股数)
举例:某股票股权登记日的收盘价为20.35元,每10股派发现金红利4元,送1股,配2股,配股价为5.5元/股,即每股分红0.4元,送0.1股,配0.2股
除权除息价则为:(20.35-0.4+5.5×0.2)÷(1+0.1+0.2)=16.19(元)
其他类
ST
ST是英语Special(特别)Treatment(处理)的简写,表示亏损股。该公司财务状况恶化,连续两个会计年度都出现亏损。ST股票报价日涨跌幅限制为5%。
*ST
*ST是ST的“加强版”,表示该公司连续三年亏损,有退市风险的意思。购买这样的股票要有比较好的基本面分析能力。同样的,*ST股票报价日涨跌幅限制为5%。
N
N是英语New(新)的简写,表示股票当日新上市,(这个符号在第二个交易日会自动消失,恢复成正常名称)。看到带有N字头的股票时,投资者除了知道它是新股,还应认识到这只股票的股价当日在市场上是不受涨跌幅限制的,涨幅可以高于10%,跌幅也可深于10%。这样就较容易控制风险和把握投资机会。
S/GS表示该股票还没有进行或完成股改的股票;G表示已经进行完成股改的股票(目前几乎所有的A股都已经股改完毕,所以现在已经没有G股这一说了)。
小贴士那么很多人会问什么是股改。股改就是上市公司股权分置改革,通过非流通股股东和流通股股东之间的利益平衡协商机制,消除 A股市场股份转让制度性差异的过程。通俗的说就是国内证券制度存在问题,市场中存在同股不同权,也就是说,当你买了这个上市公司的股票的时候你却没有行使你股东的权利,所以就出现了许多上市公司侵害中小股东的事件发生,所以,证券市场为了发展,必须解决这个问题,所以就必须全流通,股东必须有行使自己的权利。也就是说上市公司为了把法人股和国家股进行流通,必须经过流通股股东同意,那么,由于法人股和国家股成本很低,就此上市流通肯定对流通股股东不公平,那么为了补偿给二级市场的流通股股东就必须送股或者贴息。
SST/GST/NSTSST指还没有进行股改的连续两个会计年度都出现亏损的公司股票;GST指股改的处在亏损期的股票,但没有退市的风险;NST指经过重组或股改重新恢复上市的ST股。S*ST/G*STS*ST指公司经营连续三年亏损,进行退市预警同时还没有完成股改的股票; G*ST指已股改但面临退市的股票。说了这么多,相信你也一定和二娃一样对股票前面的英文含义有了进一步的了解了吧,要是还有什么问题,可以私信给二娃哦,二娃会为你耐心解答。
『拾』 看好股票行情(看好某个行业)用英文怎么说
think highly of the stock market
